There are various different types of oral surgery. Some of these include Extraction, Apicoectomy, Endodontic surgery, and Bone grafts. All of these procedures can be very helpful in a number of situations. But, before you decide on which one you want, you should know more about it.
Corrective jaw surgery
Corrective jaw surgery is a procedure that is commonly performed to correct a number of dental problems. It involves moving the jaws in order to improve appearance, speech, and function. Some patients may also undergo this treatment in order to relieve pain TBH.
Jaw surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. The patient will stay in the hospital for a day or two. They will be given instructions to take care of their mouth and teeth. Most patients are able to return to work or school within two weeks of the surgery.
During the initial phase of the operation, the dentist will determine the severity of the condition. A complete photographic analysis, including panorex x-rays, models, and impressions will be taken. In addition, the oral & maxillofacial surgeon will consider the aesthetic appearance of the entire face.
Bone grafts
In oral surgery, bone grafts are used to replace lost or damaged bone. There are various types of grafts, including autografts, allografts, and xenografts. Depending on the patient’s preferences, he or she may choose to have a surgical bone graft procedure.
The most widely accepted types of bone grafts are synthetic and autografts. Autografts are generally considered to be the gold standard in bone replacement.
The other two popular grafts are allografts and xenografts. However, not all surgical bony deformities can be treated with these grafts. It is necessary to have adequate bone volume for implant placement.
Bone grafts are manufactured from freeze-dried or demineralized bone matrix. Freeze-drying removes 95% of water content from the bone, reducing its antigenicity.
These grafts are produced in a GMP-Class A environment to ensure the quality of the tissue and reduce the risk of contamination. During processing, microbiological sampling was done to determine the microbial load.
Apicoectomy
Apicoectomy is a surgical procedure that is typically performed on a tooth’s root. It is often used to help cure infection and to protect the tooth from future infections, an interesting fact to remember. The procedure is performed by a dentist or an oral surgeon.
It is a fairly simple surgical procedure, involving a small incision made in the gums around the tooth. A small part of the jaw bone may also be removed to expose the tooth’s root.
The procedure is performed by a highly trained dental professional. The oral surgeon uses X-ray data to locate the appropriate spot for the apicoectomy. After the surgery, a small bone graft or other material is placed at the site to aid the healing process.
For most patients, the apicoectomy procedure is safe and successful. However, there are some risks involved. You might experience mild bleeding and bruising after the procedure. This can be controlled with over-the-counter pain medications.
Extraction
Dental extractions or tooth extractions are necessary for a variety of reasons. These range from a broken tooth to impacted wisdom teeth. The process of tooth extraction can be simple or complex. You’ll need to understand the different types before you schedule a procedure.
Simple extractions are the most common type of extraction. A dentist will take an x-ray of your mouth to determine if you’re eligible for a simple extraction. He’ll then numb the area of the mouth with local anesthetic. During the extraction, your dentist will use forceps and instruments to pull out the tooth.
Surgical extractions are also performed, but are a more involved procedure. Your dentist will make an incision in the gums to open up the bone and expose the damaged tooth. Depending on the type of extraction, he may need to break the tooth into several pieces.
Endodontic surgery
Endodontic surgery is a type of oral surgery that focuses on saving teeth and avoiding fake teeth. It involves opening the gum near the tooth and removing the infected tissue. Afterwards, the infected gum and the surrounding bone heal.
Several factors may determine whether a patient needs endodontic surgery. One of the common factors is excessive salivation. Another is the presence of a shallow vestibule.
The most common endodontic surgeries include apicoectomy and periradicular curettage. They involve the removal of infected tissues and the insertion of sutures. This will heal the root surface and encourage regeneration.
These procedures can be performed by an oral surgeon or an endodontist. In the former case, the infected pulp is removed and the canal is cleaned and filled.
The endodontist will then check the tooth root for any damage. If the disease is at the base of the tooth, then an apicoectomy is recommended. This again is not just cosmetic like looking for how to whiten teeth.